As Cambodia’s economy continues to evolve, understanding the salary landscape in 2025 becomes crucial for both businesses and expatriates. With rising wages and a booming job market, Cambodia is gaining attention as a desirable destination for investment and employment. This article provides a detailed exploration of the average salaries in Cambodia in 2025, key industries, and factors influencing income levels.
The Economic Landscape of Cambodia in 2025
Cambodia has witnessed rapid economic growth over the past decade, driven by sectors such as manufacturing, construction, tourism, and agriculture. In 2025, the nation’s GDP continues to show an upward trajectory, though it still faces challenges such as income inequality and a developing labor market.
The Cambodian government is heavily invested in boosting foreign direct investment (FDI) and expanding industrialization, which has contributed to job creation and wage growth. However, despite these improvements, Cambodia’s average salary remains lower than in many neighboring Southeast Asian countries, making it an attractive location for international companies seeking competitive labor costs.
Average Salaries Across Key Industries in Cambodia
1. Manufacturing and Industrial Sector
The manufacturing sector is one of Cambodia’s most significant contributors to economic growth. With a focus on textiles, garments, and footwear production, wages in this industry have seen steady increases.
In 2025, the average salary in manufacturing ranges from $250 to $500 per month for entry-level positions. Skilled workers, such as machine operators and supervisors, earn between $600 to $1,000 monthly, depending on the complexity of their roles and experience.
2. Construction and Real Estate
The construction boom in Cambodia has contributed to an increase in wages for construction workers and professionals in the real estate industry. A construction laborer earns around $300 to $400 per month, while skilled positions, such as engineers and project managers, can earn anywhere from $1,000 to $2,000 monthly.
The real estate market continues to thrive in major cities like Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, leading to higher wages for property developers, architects, and real estate agents, who often make between $800 and $3,000 monthly, depending on their role and portfolio.
3. Tourism and Hospitality
As one of Cambodia’s key industries, tourism generates thousands of jobs, particularly in hotels, restaurants, and tourist guides. In 2025, salaries in the tourism sector range from $200 to $600 per month for entry-level positions, such as hotel staff and tour guides. More senior roles, including hotel managers and tour operators, earn between $1,000 to $2,500.
The COVID-19 pandemic hit tourism hard, but by 2025, recovery is underway, and wages are stabilizing as the demand for tourism professionals increases again.
4. Technology and IT Sector
The technology sector in Cambodia is on the rise, with an increasing number of startups and international companies entering the market. Software developers, IT support specialists, and digital marketers are among the highest-paid professionals in the country.
In 2025, the average salary for an IT professional can range from $500 to $1,200 per month for junior positions. Experienced developers or IT managers often earn between $1,500 to $3,500 per month, depending on the company and the expertise required.
5. Education
Cambodia’s education sector has experienced significant reforms in recent years. Teachers, especially in international schools, tend to earn higher salaries compared to those working in public schools. In 2025, English teachers in Cambodia can expect to earn $500 to $1,200 monthly, depending on their qualifications and experience.
International schools or private institutions offer salaries that range from $1,200 to $2,500 for educators, with opportunities for additional benefits such as housing allowances and health insurance.
6. Healthcare
The healthcare sector is growing, with doctors, nurses, and medical professionals earning competitive wages, especially in private hospitals. In 2025, general practitioners can expect to earn $800 to $1,500 per month, while specialists and senior medical staff often make $2,000 to $5,000 per month.
The demand for healthcare workers continues to rise, particularly in urban areas like Phnom Penh, where private healthcare services are in high demand.
Factors Affecting Salaries in Cambodia
Several factors contribute to the variation in Cambodia’s average salaries. These include:
1. Skill Level and Experience
As in any market, professionals with more specialized skills and experience tend to command higher wages. For instance, a senior manager in the banking or real estate sector will earn more than a junior employee in the same field. Similarly, specialized technical positions, such as IT professionals or doctors, receive premium compensation for their expertise.
2. Location
Salaries in Phnom Penh, the capital city, are generally higher than in rural areas. Cities like Siem Reap and Sihanoukville offer competitive wages for those working in the tourism and hospitality sectors, but wages may still lag behind those in Phnom Penh.
3. Industry Demand
Emerging industries such as technology and finance offer higher salaries to professionals in those fields due to the growing demand for skilled labor. In contrast, sectors like agriculture and hospitality offer more modest compensation, though these industries are growing in tandem with Cambodia’s economic development.
4. Foreign Investment and Market Growth
The influx of foreign investment plays a crucial role in raising salaries across various industries. As more international companies set up operations in Cambodia, they bring with them better pay structures and opportunities for higher wages.
Living Costs in Cambodia
While salaries in Cambodia remain relatively low compared to Western standards, the cost of living is also affordable. Housing, food, transportation, and healthcare costs are generally cheaper than in many other Southeast Asian nations.
For example, renting a one-bedroom apartment in Phnom Penh may cost between $200 and $500 per month, while eating out at local restaurants is relatively inexpensive. Monthly expenses for a comfortable lifestyle are usually between $800 and $1,500, depending on lifestyle choices.
Conclusion: Cambodia’s Wage Outlook for 2025 and Beyond
In 2025, Cambodia continues to offer a unique mix of affordable living and growing job opportunities. While average salaries in the country are still on the lower end compared to more developed nations, they are increasing steadily, especially in industries like technology, healthcare, and construction.
As Cambodia’s economy develops further and foreign investment continues to pour in, wages are expected to rise, making it an attractive destination for business owners and expats looking for opportunities in Southeast Asia. Whether you’re considering a move to Cambodia or expanding your business into this emerging market, understanding the evolving salary landscape is essential for success.
